Homemade Salted Caramel Sauce

Yield
1 cup
Prep time
5 mins
Cook time
5 mins
Total time
10 mins

Here is the only caramel sauce you'll need - it only requires a few ingredients and will not crystallize on you. The salt level can be tailored to your liking at the end of the cooking process, and you'll have a jar of caramel to use on your cakes, ice cream sundaes, and lattes.

Step by step:

Video

Read this before you begin

Measure by weight, if possible.

Measuring by weight is the best way for you to replicate my recipes. I develop recipes using ingredients (even liquids) measured in grams, which is why you see them listed first in the recipe cards. For measurements under 5 grams, I will typically only list the volumetric measurements (teaspoons, etc.), as most home scales are not precise for such small weights.

In most cases, I have converted grams to volumetric measurements (aka US customary units) for bakers who prefer this method. However, the measurements are not as precise and may have awkward proportions. The recipes should still work, but for the ultimate precision, try to use weight.

This is the OXO scale I use daily. I also purchased this budget version of a good scale, which I keep at my Mom’s house for baking. If you’re interested in other tools I use for my baking, I’ve compiled a list here.

Use room temperature ingredients.

All my ingredients should be used at room temperature, or 65-75 °F/18-24 °C. I will always indicate if you need something outside this range. If no details are given, room temperature is the default. 

Pay attention to the ingredient descriptions.

I try not to be brand-specific, but I will always note an interesting result from a type of ingredient, be it negative or positive. 

A specific note regarding salt: I use Diamond Crystal Kosher salt for everything on this site except for frostings. In frostings, you want the salt to dissolve more easily, and kosher salt tends to leave granules behind. If you substitute table salt (more finely granulated) for recipes that list kosher salt, you must use half the volume indicated in my recipes.

Substitutions are hard.

That’s not to say they’re impossible, though. For instance, in many cases, substituting reduced fat for whole milk (and thus reducing fat by less than 2%) will probably be fine. Using applesauce for oil or even Greek yogurt when sour cream is listed will definitely alter the fat content and adversely affect the crumb texture and density of the cake.

I experiment for hours to get these recipes to work for us. First, try to make them as written or use one of my tested substitutions, which I often dedicate a section to. Then, if necessary, you can make modifications afterward. Even then I would be pretty cautious, as substitutions are one of the hardest things to investigate in recipe development.

Read all the recipe instructions before beginning.

I’m in the “Pre-read the Chapter before Class Lecture” club... and I invite you to join! Baking new recipes can be intimidating, so let’s set you up for success. I want you to think about timeframes. Most fillings and frostings can be made ahead of time, and give you an extra day for mental space. Also, as you become a more proficient baker, you can anticipate and recognize steps. (“Oh, this has a meringue step, so I’ll need an extra clean bowl…” etc.) Ensure you go down the ingredient list and have everything at the right temperature.

Salted Caramel Sauce

Yield
1 cup
Prep time
5 mins
Cook time
5 mins
Total time
10 mins

Ingredients

  • ¾ cup (150g) white granulated sugar
  • ¼  teaspoons lemon or lime juice (strained) or vinegar
  • ⅓ cup (78g) heavy cream (room temp)
  • 5 tablespoons (71g) unsalted butter, sliced into 1 TB chunks (any temp is fine)
  • ½ -1 teaspoon salt
  • ¾ cup (150g) white granulated sugar
  • ¼  teaspoons lemon or lime juice (strained) or vinegar
  • ⅓ cup (78g) heavy cream (room temp)
  • 5 tablespoons (71g) unsalted butter, sliced into 1 TB chunks (any temp is fine)
  • ½ -1 teaspoon salt

Instructions

  1.  Add the sugar to a saucepan and the lemon juice. Rub into the sugar for a bit.
  2. Cook on medium heat, constantly stirring with either a wooden spoon or silicone spatula. The sugar will first look a little wet, then turn clear, and then start to caramelize. Remove from the heat once it’s a uniform amber/dark honey color. (The darker you get, the more bitter the caramel, so aim for a honey color.)
  3. Pour in the room temperature heavy cream, stirring constantly with the spatula. It will produce a good amount of steam, so be careful. It may be thick or lumpy when you do this, but don’t worry, just keep stirring, and it will eventually mix.
  4. Add the unsalted butter and a pinch of salt. Stir until all the butter has melted and give it a taste. Add more salt if needed.
  5. Pour into a glass container (the mixture will still be quite warm) and allow to cool at room temperature before using. To store, you can keep this in the fridge for at least a month. The high sugar content and low water content usually keeps it safe for at least that long.

Adriana's Notes

  • ¾ cup (150g) white granulated sugar
  • ¼  teaspoons lemon or lime juice (strained) or vinegar
  • ⅓ cup (78g) heavy cream (room temp)
  • 5 tablespoons (71g) unsalted butter, sliced into 1 TB chunks (any temp is fine)
  • ½ -1 teaspoon salt
  • ¾ cup (150g) white granulated sugar
  • ¼  teaspoons lemon or lime juice (strained) or vinegar
  • ⅓ cup (78g) heavy cream (room temp)
  • 5 tablespoons (71g) unsalted butter, sliced into 1 TB chunks (any temp is fine)
  • ½ -1 teaspoon salt
  1.  Add the sugar to a saucepan and the lemon juice. Rub into the sugar for a bit.
  2. Cook on medium heat, constantly stirring with either a wooden spoon or silicone spatula. The sugar will first look a little wet, then turn clear, and then start to caramelize. Remove from the heat once it’s a uniform amber/dark honey color. (The darker you get, the more bitter the caramel, so aim for a honey color.)
  3. Pour in the room temperature heavy cream, stirring constantly with the spatula. It will produce a good amount of steam, so be careful. It may be thick or lumpy when you do this, but don’t worry, just keep stirring, and it will eventually mix.
  4. Add the unsalted butter and a pinch of salt. Stir until all the butter has melted and give it a taste. Add more salt if needed.
  5. Pour into a glass container (the mixture will still be quite warm) and allow to cool at room temperature before using. To store, you can keep this in the fridge for at least a month. The high sugar content and low water content usually keeps it safe for at least that long.

Recipe Card - Adriana's Notes

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Salted Caramel Sauce

Yield
1 cup
Prep time
5 mins
Cook time
5 mins
Total time
10 mins

Ingredients

  • ¾ cup (150g) white granulated sugar
  • ¼  teaspoons lemon or lime juice (strained) or vinegar
  • ⅓ cup (78g) heavy cream (room temp)
  • 5 tablespoons (71g) unsalted butter, sliced into 1 TB chunks (any temp is fine)
  • ½ -1 teaspoon salt

Instructions

  1.  Add the sugar to a saucepan and the lemon juice. Rub into the sugar for a bit.
  2. Cook on medium heat, constantly stirring with either a wooden spoon or silicone spatula. The sugar will first look a little wet, then turn clear, and then start to caramelize. Remove from the heat once it’s a uniform amber/dark honey color. (The darker you get, the more bitter the caramel, so aim for a honey color.)
  3. Pour in the room temperature heavy cream, stirring constantly with the spatula. It will produce a good amount of steam, so be careful. It may be thick or lumpy when you do this, but don’t worry, just keep stirring, and it will eventually mix.
  4. Add the unsalted butter and a pinch of salt. Stir until all the butter has melted and give it a taste. Add more salt if needed.
  5. Pour into a glass container (the mixture will still be quite warm) and allow to cool at room temperature before using. To store, you can keep this in the fridge for at least a month. The high sugar content and low water content usually keeps it safe for at least that long.